fix(v2): Serial port auto-detection and channel_messages query

- Add _detect_serial_port() to DeviceManager — resolves 'auto' to
  actual device via /dev/serial/by-id with common path fallbacks
- Make channel_idx optional in get_channel_messages() so status and
  channel-updates endpoints can query across all channels

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/database.py

@@ -194,36 +194,31 @@ class Database:
             )
             return cursor.lastrowid
 
-    def get_channel_messages(self, channel_idx: int, limit: int = 50,
+    def get_channel_messages(self, channel_idx: int = None, limit: int = 50,
                               offset: int = 0, days: int = None) -> List[Dict]:
         with self._connect() as conn:
-            query = "SELECT * FROM channel_messages WHERE channel_idx = ?"
-            params: list = [channel_idx]
+            conditions = []
+            params: list = []
+
+            if channel_idx is not None:
+                conditions.append("channel_idx = ?")
+                params.append(channel_idx)
 
             if days is not None and days > 0:
                 cutoff = int((datetime.now() - timedelta(days=days)).timestamp())
-                query += " AND timestamp >= ?"
+                conditions.append("timestamp >= ?")
                 params.append(cutoff)
 
-            query += " ORDER BY timestamp ASC"
+            where = (" WHERE " + " AND ".join(conditions)) if conditions else ""
 
-            if limit > 0:
-                # Get the last N messages (most recent) with offset
-                query = f"""SELECT * FROM ({query} LIMIT -1 OFFSET ?)
-                           ORDER BY timestamp ASC"""
-                # We need a subquery approach to get "last N"
-                # Simpler: reverse order, limit, then re-reverse
-                query = """SELECT * FROM (
-                    SELECT * FROM channel_messages
-                    WHERE channel_idx = ?"""
-                params = [channel_idx]
-                if days is not None and days > 0:
-                    cutoff = int((datetime.now() - timedelta(days=days)).timestamp())
-                    query += " AND timestamp >= ?"
-                    params.append(cutoff)
-                query += " ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? OFFSET ?"
+            if limit and limit > 0:
+                query = f"""SELECT * FROM (
+                    SELECT * FROM channel_messages{where}
+                    ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT ? OFFSET ?
+                ) ORDER BY timestamp ASC"""
                 params.extend([limit, offset])
-                query += ") ORDER BY timestamp ASC"
+            else:
+                query = f"SELECT * FROM channel_messages{where} ORDER BY timestamp ASC"
 
             rows = conn.execute(query, params).fetchall()
             return [dict(r) for r in rows]

app/device_manager.py

@@ -74,6 +74,33 @@ class DeviceManager:
         self._loop.run_until_complete(self._connect())
         self._loop.run_forever()
 
+    def _detect_serial_port(self) -> str:
+        """Auto-detect serial port when configured as 'auto'."""
+        port = self.config.MC_SERIAL_PORT
+        if port.lower() != 'auto':
+            return port
+
+        from pathlib import Path
+        by_id = Path('/dev/serial/by-id')
+        if by_id.exists():
+            devices = list(by_id.iterdir())
+            if len(devices) == 1:
+                resolved = str(devices[0].resolve())
+                logger.info(f"Auto-detected serial port: {resolved}")
+                return resolved
+            elif len(devices) > 1:
+                logger.warning(f"Multiple serial devices found: {[d.name for d in devices]}")
+            else:
+                logger.warning("No serial devices found in /dev/serial/by-id")
+
+        # Fallback: try common paths
+        for candidate in ['/dev/ttyUSB0', '/dev/ttyACM0', '/dev/ttyUSB1', '/dev/ttyACM1']:
+            if Path(candidate).exists():
+                logger.info(f"Auto-detected serial port (fallback): {candidate}")
+                return candidate
+
+        raise RuntimeError("No serial port detected. Set MC_SERIAL_PORT explicitly.")
+
     async def _connect(self):
         """Connect to device via serial or TCP and subscribe to events."""
         from meshcore import MeshCore
@@ -87,9 +114,10 @@ class DeviceManager:
                     auto_reconnect=self.config.MC_AUTO_RECONNECT,
                 )
             else:
-                logger.info(f"Connecting via serial: {self.config.MC_SERIAL_PORT}")
+                port = self._detect_serial_port()
+                logger.info(f"Connecting via serial: {port}")
                 self.mc = await MeshCore.create_serial(
-                    port=self.config.MC_SERIAL_PORT,
+                    port=port,
                     auto_reconnect=self.config.MC_AUTO_RECONNECT,
                 )