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Meck/src/helpers/ui/FastEPDDisplay.h
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#pragma once
// =============================================================================
// FastEPDDisplay — Parallel e-ink display driver for T5 S3 E-Paper Pro
//
// Architecture:
// - FastEPD handles hardware init, power management, and display refresh
// - Adafruit_GFX GFXcanvas1 handles all drawing/text rendering
// - On endFrame(), canvas buffer is copied to FastEPD and display is updated
//
// This avoids depending on FastEPD's drawing API — only uses its well-tested
// hardware interface (initPanel, fullUpdate, partialUpdate, currentBuffer).
// =============================================================================
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>
#include "variant.h" // EPD_WIDTH, EPD_HEIGHT (only compiled for T5S3 builds)
#include <Fonts/FreeSans9pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSans12pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSans18pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSans24pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSansBold12pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSansBold18pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSansBold24pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSerif12pt7b.h>
#include <Fonts/FreeSerif18pt7b.h>
#include "DisplayDriver.h"
// GxEPD2 color constant compatibility — MapScreen uses these directly
#ifndef GxEPD_BLACK
#define GxEPD_BLACK 0x0000
#endif
#ifndef GxEPD_WHITE
#define GxEPD_WHITE 0xFFFF
#endif
// Forward declare FastEPD class (actual include in .cpp)
class FASTEPD;
// Inline CRC32 for frame change detection
// (Copied from GxEPDDisplay.h — avoids CRC32/PNGdec name collision)
class FrameCRC32 {
uint32_t _crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
public:
void reset() { _crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; }
template<typename T> void update(T val) {
const uint8_t* p = (const uint8_t*)&val;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(T); i++) {
_crc ^= p[i];
for (int b = 0; b < 8; b++)
_crc = (_crc >> 1) ^ (0xEDB88320 & -(int32_t)(_crc & 1));
}
}
template<typename T> void update(const T* data, size_t len) {
const uint8_t* p = (const uint8_t*)data;
for (size_t i = 0; i < len * sizeof(T); i++) {
_crc ^= p[i];
for (int b = 0; b < 8; b++)
_crc = (_crc >> 1) ^ (0xEDB88320 & -(int32_t)(_crc & 1));
}
}
uint32_t finalize() { return _crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; }
};
class FastEPDDisplay : public DisplayDriver {
FASTEPD* _epd;
GFXcanvas1* _canvas; // Adafruit_GFX 1-bit drawing surface (960×540)
bool _init = false;
bool _isOn = false;
uint16_t _curr_color; // GxEPD_BLACK or GxEPD_WHITE for canvas drawing
FrameCRC32 _frameCRC;
uint32_t _lastCRC = 0;
int _fullRefreshCount = 0; // Track for periodic slow refresh
uint32_t _lastUpdateMs = 0; // Rate limiting — minimum interval between refreshes
bool _forcePartial = false; // When true, use partial updates (VKB typing)
bool _darkMode = false; // Invert all pixels (black bg, white text)
bool _portraitMode = false; // Rotated 90° (540×960 logical)
// Virtual 128×128 → physical canvas mapping (runtime, changes with portrait)
float scale_x = 7.5f; // 960 / 128 (landscape default)
float scale_y = 4.21875f; // 540 / 128 (landscape default)
static constexpr float offset_x = 0.0f;
static constexpr float offset_y = 0.0f;
public:
FastEPDDisplay() : DisplayDriver(128, 128), _epd(nullptr), _canvas(nullptr) {}
~FastEPDDisplay();
bool begin();
bool isOn() override { return _isOn; }
void turnOn() override;
void turnOff() override;
void clear() override;
void startFrame(Color bkg = DARK) override;
void setTextSize(int sz) override;
void setColor(Color c) override;
void setCursor(int x, int y) override;
void print(const char* str) override;
void fillRect(int x, int y, int w, int h) override;
void drawRect(int x, int y, int w, int h) override;
void drawXbm(int x, int y, const uint8_t* bits, int w, int h) override;
uint16_t getTextWidth(const char* str) override;
void endFrame() override;
// --- Raw pixel access for MapScreen (bypasses scaling) ---
void drawPixelRaw(int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color) {
if (_canvas) _canvas->drawPixel(x, y, color ? 1 : 0);
}
int16_t rawWidth() { return EPD_WIDTH; }
int16_t rawHeight() { return EPD_HEIGHT; }
void drawTextRaw(int16_t x, int16_t y, const char* text, uint16_t color) {
if (!_canvas) return;
_canvas->setFont(NULL);
_canvas->setTextSize(3); // 3× built-in 5×7 = 15×21, readable on 960×540
_canvas->setTextColor(color ? 1 : 0);
_canvas->setCursor(x, y);
_canvas->print(text);
}
void invalidateFrameCRC() { _lastCRC = 0; }
// Temporarily force partial (no-flash) updates — use during VKB typing
void setForcePartial(bool partial) { _forcePartial = partial; }
bool isForcePartial() const { return _forcePartial; }
// Dark mode — invert all pixels in endFrame (black bg, white text)
void setDarkMode(bool dark);
bool isDarkMode() const { return _darkMode; }
// Portrait mode — rotate canvas 90° (540×960 logical), swap scale factors
void setPortraitMode(bool portrait);
bool isPortraitMode() const { return _portraitMode; }
};