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LoRa-Mesh-Analyzer/docs/usage.md

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Usage Guide

This guide covers how to run the Meshtastic Network Monitor in various modes.

Prerequisites

Ensure you have installed the dependencies:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Basic Execution

USB / Serial Connection

If your Meshtastic device is connected via USB:

python3 main.py

The monitor will automatically detect the serial port.

TCP / Network Connection

If your Meshtastic device is on the network (e.g., WiFi):

python3 main.py --tcp <IP_ADDRESS>

Example:

python3 main.py --tcp 192.168.1.10

Command Line Options

Option Description
--tcp <IP> Connect to a device via TCP/IP instead of Serial.
--ignore-no-position Suppress warnings about routers without a valid GPS position. Useful for portable routers.
--help Show the help message and exit.

Running in the Background

To run the monitor continuously, you might want to use nohup or a systemd service.

Using nohup:

nohup python3 main.py > monitor.log 2>&1 &

Interpreting Output

The monitor outputs logs to the console (and monitor.log if redirected).

Common Log Messages

  • INFO - Connected to radio...: Successful connection to the Meshtastic device.
  • INFO - Starting analysis cycle...: The monitor is beginning a new round of checks.
  • WARNING - Congestion: Node X reports ChUtil Y%: The specified node is experiencing high channel utilization.
  • INFO - Sending traceroute to...: The monitor is actively testing a node.

Reports

Reports are generated in the reports/ directory.

  • Format: report-YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS.md (and .html if enabled).
  • Data: report-YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS.json contains the raw data.

See Report Generation for details on how to regenerate reports.