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Hello world
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+178
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using MQTTnet.Server;
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using Meshtastic.Protobufs;
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using Google.Protobuf;
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using Serilog;
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using MQTTnet.Protocol;
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using System.Runtime.Loader;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
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using Serilog.Formatting.Compact;
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using Meshtastic.Crypto;
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using Meshtastic;
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using System.Security.Authentication;
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using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
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using System.Reflection;
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var mqttFactory = new MqttServerFactory();
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// #if SSL
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var currentPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)!;
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#pragma warning disable SYSLIB0057 // Type or member is obsolete
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var certificate = new X509Certificate2(Path.Combine(currentPath, "certificate.pfx"), "large4cats", X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
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#pragma warning restore SYSLIB0057 // Type or member is obsolete
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var mqttServerOptions = new MqttServerOptionsBuilder()
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.WithoutDefaultEndpoint() // This call disables the default unencrypted endpoint on port 1883
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.WithEncryptedEndpoint()
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.WithEncryptedEndpointPort(8883)
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.WithEncryptionCertificate(certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Pfx))
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.WithEncryptionSslProtocol(SslProtocols.Tls12)
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.Build();
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Log.Logger.Information("Using SSL certificate for MQTT server");
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// If you want to use a non-encrypted MQTT server, you can uncomment the following lines instead of the above
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// var mqttServerOptions = new MqttServerOptionsBuilder()
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// .WithDefaultEndpoint()
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// .WithDefaultEndpointPort(1883)
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// .Build();
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// Log.Logger.Information("Using unencrypted MQTT server");
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// #endif
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Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
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.MinimumLevel.Debug()
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.WriteTo.Console(new RenderedCompactJsonFormatter())
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// .WriteTo.File(new RenderedCompactJsonFormatter(), "log.json", rollingInterval: RollingInterval.Hour) // File logging can be enabled if needed
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.CreateLogger();
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using var mqttServer = mqttFactory.CreateMqttServer(mqttServerOptions);
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static Data? DecryptMeshPacket(ServiceEnvelope serviceEnvelope)
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{
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var nonce = new NonceGenerator(serviceEnvelope.Packet.From, serviceEnvelope.Packet.Id).Create();
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var decrypted = PacketEncryption.TransformPacket(serviceEnvelope.Packet.Encrypted.ToByteArray(), nonce, Resources.DEFAULT_PSK);
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var payload = Data.Parser.ParseFrom(decrypted);
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if (payload.Portnum > PortNum.UnknownApp && payload.Payload.Length > 0)
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return payload;
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// Was not able to decrypt the payload
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return null;
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}
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mqttServer.InterceptingPublishAsync += async (args) =>
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{
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try
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{
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if (args.ApplicationMessage.Payload.Length == 0)
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{
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Log.Logger.Warning("Received empty payload on topic {@Topic} from {@ClientId}", args.ApplicationMessage.Topic, args.ClientId);
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args.ProcessPublish = false; // This will block empty packets
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return;
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}
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var serviceEnvelope = ServiceEnvelope.Parser.ParseFrom(args.ApplicationMessage.Payload);
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// Block malformed service envelopes / packets
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if (
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String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(serviceEnvelope.ChannelId) ||
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String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(serviceEnvelope.GatewayId) ||
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serviceEnvelope.Packet == null ||
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serviceEnvelope.Packet.Id < 1 ||
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serviceEnvelope.Packet.From < 1 ||
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serviceEnvelope.Packet.Encrypted == null ||
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serviceEnvelope.Packet.Encrypted.Length < 1 ||
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serviceEnvelope.Packet.Decoded != null)
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{
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Log.Logger.Warning("Service envelope or packet is malformed. Blocking packet on topic {@Topic} from {@ClientId}", args.ApplicationMessage.Topic, args.ClientId);
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args.ProcessPublish = false;
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return;
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}
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var data = DecryptMeshPacket(serviceEnvelope);
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// If we were not able to decrypt the packet, it is likely encrypted with an unknown PSK
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// Uncomment the following lines if you want to block these packets
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// if (data == null)
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// {
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// Log.Logger.Warning("Service envelope does not contain a valid packet. Blocking packet");
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// args.ProcessPublish = false; // This will block packets that are not valid protobuf packets
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// return;
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// }
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if (data?.Portnum == PortNum.TextMessageApp)
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{
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Log.Logger.Information("Received text message on topic {@Topic} from {@ClientId}: {@Message}",
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args.ApplicationMessage.Topic, args.ClientId, data.Payload.ToStringUtf8());
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}
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else
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{
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Log.Logger.Information("Received packet on topic {@Topic} from {@ClientId} with port number: {@Portnum}",
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args.ApplicationMessage.Topic, args.ClientId, data?.Portnum);
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}
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// Any further validation logic to block a packet can be added here
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args.ProcessPublish = true;
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}
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catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException)
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{
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Log.Logger.Warning("Failed to decode presumed protobuf packet. Blocking");
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args.ProcessPublish = false; // This will block packets encrypted on unknown PSKs
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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Log.Logger.Error("Exception occured while attempting to decode packet on {@Topic} from {@ClientId}: {@Exception}", args.ApplicationMessage.Topic, args.ClientId, ex.Message);
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args.ProcessPublish = false; // This will block packets that caused us to encounter an exception
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}
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};
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mqttServer.InterceptingSubscriptionAsync += (args) =>
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{
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args.ProcessSubscription = true; // Subscription filtering logic can be added here to only allow certain topics
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return Task.CompletedTask;
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};
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mqttServer.ValidatingConnectionAsync += (args) =>
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{
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args.ReasonCode = true ? // Authentication logic can be added here
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MqttConnectReasonCode.Success : MqttConnectReasonCode.BadUserNameOrPassword;
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// You can block connections based on client ID, username, ip, etc.
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return Task.CompletedTask;
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};
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static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args)
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{
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return Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
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.UseConsoleLifetime()
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.ConfigureServices((hostContext, services) =>
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{
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services
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.AddSingleton(Console.Out);
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});
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}
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using var host = CreateHostBuilder(args).Build();
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await host.StartAsync();
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var lifetime = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IHostApplicationLifetime>();
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await mqttServer.StartAsync();
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var ended = new ManualResetEventSlim();
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var starting = new ManualResetEventSlim();
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AssemblyLoadContext.Default.Unloading += ctx =>
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{
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starting.Set();
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Log.Logger.Debug("Waiting for completion");
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ended.Wait();
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};
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starting.Wait();
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Log.Logger.Debug("Received signal gracefully shutting down");
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await mqttServer.StopAsync();
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Thread.Sleep(1000);
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ended.Set();
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lifetime.StopApplication();
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await host.WaitForShutdownAsync();
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