diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 1472f4a..72c8053 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -83,3 +83,7 @@ Thumbs.db # ============================================ .claude/ technotes/prompt-dms.md +technotes/channels.md +technotes/limity.md +technotes/smart-refresh-feature.md +docs/Pomoc w zwiększeniu zasięgu.pdf diff --git a/technotes/meshcore-cli.md b/technotes/meshcore-cli.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..472bb08 --- /dev/null +++ b/technotes/meshcore-cli.md @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ +# meshcore-cli + +meshcore-cli : CLI interface to MeschCore companion app over BLE, TCP or Serial + +## About + +meshcore-cli is a tool that connects to your companion radio node (meshcore client) over BLE, TCP or Serial and lets you interact with it from a terminal using a command line interface. + +You can send commands as parameters to the meshcore-cli command (from your shell) either interactively or through a script. + +There is also an interactive mode (this is the default when no command is passed). In interactive mode you can enter a contact (another client a repeater, a sensor or a room) and interact with it. For clients, interaction consists in sending/receiving messages. For repeaters, rooms or sensors it will directly give you the remote cli (you can still send messages to rooms using double quote prefix or msg command). + +Note that meshcore-cli only interacts with companion radios (through BLE, Serial or TCP), you can't connect to a repeater using its serial interface. + +Also, most meshcore companions only have one interface compiled in at a time. So you can't connect via Serial to a node, which has been compiled as a BLE companion. + +## Install + +Meshcore-cli depends on the [python meshcore](https://github.com/fdlamotte/meshcore_py) package. You can install both via `pip` or `pipx` using the command: + +
+$ pipx install meshcore-cli ++ +It will install you `meshcore-cli` and `meshcli`, which is an alias to the former. + +You can use the flake under [nix](https://nixos.org/): + +
+$ nix run github:meshcore-dev/meshcore-cli#meshcore-cli ++ +If you want meshcore-cli to remember last BLE device, you should have some `$HOME/.config/meshcore` where configuration for meschcore-cli will be stored (if not it will use first device it finds). + +## Usage + +
+$ meshcli <args> <commands> ++ +If using BLE, don't forget to pair your device first (using `bluetoothctl` for instance on Linux) or meshcli won't be able to communicate. There is a device selector for BLE, you'll just have to use `meshcli -S` to select your device, subsequent calls to meshcli will be send to that device. + +### Configuration + +Configuration files are stored in `$HOME/.config/meshcore` + +If the directory exists, default ble address and history will be stored there. + +If there is an initialization script file called `init`, it will be executed just before the commands provided on command line are executed (and after evaluation of the arguments). + +Init files can also be defined for a given device, meshcore-cli will look for `<device-name>.init` file in configuration directory (usefull to specify timeout for contacts that are behind bridges with `contact_timeout` command). + +### Arguments + +Arguments mostly deals with connection to the node + +
+ -h : prints this help + -v : prints version + -j : json output (disables init file) + -D : debug + -S : scan for devices and show a selector + -l : list available ble/serial devices and exit + -T <timeout> : timeout for the ble scan (-S and -l) default 2s + -a <address> : specifies device address (can be a name) + -d <name> : filter meshcore devices with name or address + -P : forces pairing via the OS + -t <hostname> : connects via tcp/ip + -p <port> : specifies tcp port (default 5000) + -s <port> : use serial port <port> + -b <baudrate> : specify baudrate + -C : toggles classic mode for prompt + -c <on/off> : disables most of color output if off ++ +### Available Commands + +Commands are given after arguments, they can be chained and some have shortcuts. Also prefixing a command with a dot `.` will force it to output json instead of synthetic result. + +
+ ?<cmd> may give you some more help about cmd
+ General commands
+ chat : enter the chat (interactive) mode
+ chat_to <ct> : enter chat with contact to
+ script <filename> : execute commands in filename
+ infos : print informations about the node i
+ self_telemetry : print own telemtry t
+ card : export this node URI e
+ ver : firmware version v
+ reboot : reboots node
+ sleep <secs> : sleeps for a given amount of secs s
+ wait_key : wait until user presses <Enter> wk
+ apply_to <f> <cmds> : sends cmds to contacts matching f at
+ Messaging
+ msg <name> <msg> : send message to node by name m {
+ wait_ack : wait an ack wa }
+ chan <nb> <msg> : send message to channel number <nb> ch
+ public <msg> : send message to public channel (0) dch
+ recv : reads next msg r
+ wait_msg : wait for a message and read it wm
+ sync_msgs : gets all unread msgs from the node sm
+ msgs_subscribe : display msgs as they arrive ms
+ get_channels : prints all channel info
+ get_channel <n> : get info for channel (by number or name)
+ set_channel n nm k : set channel info (nb, name, key)
+ remove_channel <n> : remove channel (by number or name)
+ scope <s> : sets node's flood scope
+ Management
+ advert : sends advert a
+ floodadv : flood advert
+ get <param> : gets a param, \"get help\" for more
+ set <param> <value> : sets a param, \"set help\" for more
+ time <epoch> : sets time to given epoch
+ clock : get current time
+ clock sync : sync device clock st
+ node_discover <filter> : discovers nodes based on their type nd
+ Contacts
+ contacts / list : gets contact list lc
+ reload_contacts : force reloading all contacts rc
+ contact_info <ct> : prints information for contact ct ci
+ contact_timeout <ct> v : sets temp default timeout for contact
+ share_contact <ct> : share a contact with others sc
+ export_contact <ct> : get a contact's URI ec
+ import_contact <URI> : import a contact from its URI ic
+ remove_contact <ct> : removes a contact from this node
+ path <ct> : diplays path for a contact
+ disc_path <ct> : discover new path and display dp
+ reset_path <ct> : resets path to a contact to flood rp
+ change_path <ct> <pth> : change the path to a contact cp
+ change_flags <ct> <f> : change contact flags (tel_l|tel_a|star)cf
+ req_telemetry <ct> : prints telemetry data as json rt
+ req_mma <ct> : requests min/max/avg for a sensor rm
+ req_acl <ct> : requests access control list for sensor
+ pending_contacts : show pending contacts
+ add_pending <pending> : manually add pending contact
+ flush_pending : flush pending contact list
+ Repeaters
+ login <name> <pwd> : log into a node (rep) with given pwd l
+ logout <name> : log out of a repeater
+ cmd <name> <cmd> : sends a command to a repeater (no ack) c [
+ wmt8 : wait for a msg (reply) with a timeout ]
+ req_status <name> : requests status from a node rs
+ req_neighbours <name> : requests for neighbours in binary form rn
+ trace <path> : run a trace, path is comma separated
+
+
+### Interactive Mode
+
+aka Instant Message or chat mode ...
+
+Chat mode lets you interactively interact with your node or remote nodes. It is automatically triggered when no option is given on the command line.
+
+You'll get a prompt with the name of your node. From here you can type meshcore-cli commands. The prompt has history and a basic completion (pressing tab will display possible command or argument options).
+
+The `to` command is specific to chat mode, it lets you enter the recipient for next command. By default you're on your node but you can enter other nodes or public rooms. Here are some examples :
+
+- `to
+# gets info from first ble MC device it finds (was -s but now used for serial port)
+$ meshcore-cli -d "" infos
+INFO:meshcore:Scanning for devices
+INFO:meshcore:Found device : C2:2B:A1:D5:3E:B6: MeshCore-t114_fdl
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+{
+ "adv_type": 1,
+ "tx_power": 22,
+ "max_tx_power": 22,
+ "public_key": "993acd42fc779962c68c627829b32b111fa27a67d86b75c17460ff48c3102db4",
+ "adv_lat": 47.794,
+ "adv_lon": -3.428,
+ "radio_freq": 869.525,
+ "radio_bw": 250.0,
+ "radio_sf": 11,
+ "radio_cr": 5,
+ "name": "t114_fdl"
+}
+
+# getting time
+$ meshcli -a C2:2B:A1:D5:3E:B6 clock
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+Current time : 2025-04-18 08:19:26 (1744957166)
+
+# If you're familiar with meshcli, you should have noted that
+# now output is not json only, to get json output, use -j
+# or prefix your commands with a dot
+$ meshcli -a C2:2B:A1:D5:3E:B6 .clock
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+{
+ "time": 1744957249
+}
+
+# Using -j, meshcli will return replies in json format ...
+$ meshcli -j -a C2:2B:A1:D5:3E:B6 clock
+{
+ "time": 1744957261
+}
+
+# So if I reboot the node, and want to set time, I can chain the commands
+# and get that kind of output (even better by feeding it to jq)
+$ meshcli reboot
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+$ meshcli -j clock clock sync clock | jq -c
+{ "time": 1715770371 }
+{ "ok": "time synced" }
+{ "time": 1745996105 }
+
+# Now check if time is ok with human output (I don't read epoch time yet)
+$ meshcli clock
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+Current time : 2025-04-30 08:56:27 (1745996187)
+
+# Now you'll probably want to send some messages ...
+# For that, there is the msg command, wait_ack
+$ meshcli msg Techo_fdl "Hello T-Echo" wa
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+Msg acked
+
+# I can check the message on the techo
+$ meshcli -d Techo sm
+INFO:meshcore:Scanning for devices
+INFO:meshcore:Found device : DE:B6:D0:68:D5:62: MeshCore-Techo_fdl
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+t114_fdl(0): Hello T-Echo
+
+# And reply using json output for more verbosity
+# here I've used jq with -cs to get a compact array
+$ meshcli msg t114_fdl hello wa | jq -cs
+[{"type":0,"expected_ack":"4802ed93","suggested_timeout":2970},{"code":"4802ed93"}]
+
+# But this could have been done interactively using the chat mode
+# Here from the techo side. Note that un-acked messages will be
+# signaled with an ! at the start of the prompt (or red color in color mode)
+$ meshcli chat
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+Interactive mode, most commands from terminal chat should work.
+Use "to" to selects contact, "list" to list contacts, "send" to send a message ...
+Line starting with "$" or "." will issue a meshcli command.
+"quit" or "q" will end interactive mode
+t114_fdl(D): Hello T-Echo
+EnsibsRoom> Hi
+!EnsibsRoom> to t114_fdl
+t114_fdl> Hi
+t114_fdl(D): It took you long to reply ...
+t114_fdl> I forgot to set the recipient with the to command
+t114_fdl(D): It happens ...
+t114_fdl>
+
+# Loging into repeaters and sending commands is also possible
+# directly from the chat, because we can use meshcli commands ;)
+$ meshcli chat (pending msgs are shown at connexion ...)
+INFO:meshcore:BLE Connection started
+Interactive mode, most commands from terminal chat should work.
+Use "to" to selects contact, "list" to list contacts, "send" to send a message ...
+Line starting with "$" or "." will issue a meshcli command.
+"quit" or "q" will end interactive mode
+Techo_fdl(0): Cool to receive some msgs from you
+Techo_fdl(D): Hi
+Techo_fdl(D): I forgot to set the recipient with the to command
+FdlRoom> login password
+Login success
+FdlRoom> clock
+FdlRoom(0): 06:40 - 18/4/2025 UTC
+FdlRoom>
+
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