Drop unnecessary uniqs and indices

This commit is contained in:
Jack Kingsman
2026-02-21 00:00:13 -08:00
parent 9352b272d5
commit 9e3b1d03a9
3 changed files with 421 additions and 11 deletions
+5 -2
View File
@@ -41,12 +41,13 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS messages (
txt_type INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
signature TEXT,
outgoing INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
acked INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
acked INTEGER DEFAULT 0
-- Deduplication: identical text + timestamp in the same conversation is treated as a
-- mesh echo/repeat. Second-precision timestamps mean two intentional identical messages
-- within the same second would collide, but this is not feasible in practice — LoRa
-- transmission takes several seconds per message, and the UI clears the input on send.
UNIQUE(type, conversation_key, text, sender_timestamp)
-- Enforced via idx_messages_dedup_null_safe (unique index) rather than a table constraint
-- to avoid the storage overhead of SQLite's autoindex duplicating every message text.
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS raw_packets (
@@ -60,6 +61,8 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS raw_packets (
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_messages_conversation ON messages(type, conversation_key);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_messages_received ON messages(received_at);
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_messages_dedup_null_safe
ON messages(type, conversation_key, text, COALESCE(sender_timestamp, 0));
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_raw_packets_message_id ON raw_packets(message_id);
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_raw_packets_payload_hash ON raw_packets(payload_hash);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_contacts_on_radio ON contacts(on_radio);
+157
View File
@@ -156,10 +156,30 @@ async def run_migrations(conn: aiosqlite.Connection) -> int:
await set_version(conn, 17)
applied += 1
# Migration 18: Drop UNIQUE(data) constraint on raw_packets (redundant with payload_hash)
if version < 18:
logger.info("Applying migration 18: drop raw_packets UNIQUE(data) constraint")
await _migrate_018_drop_raw_packets_data_unique(conn)
await set_version(conn, 18)
applied += 1
# Migration 19: Drop UNIQUE constraint on messages (redundant with dedup_null_safe index)
if version < 19:
logger.info("Applying migration 19: drop messages UNIQUE constraint")
await _migrate_019_drop_messages_unique_constraint(conn)
await set_version(conn, 19)
applied += 1
if applied > 0:
logger.info(
"Applied %d migration(s), schema now at version %d", applied, await get_version(conn)
)
# Reclaim disk space after table-rebuild migrations
if version < 19:
logger.info("Running VACUUM to reclaim disk space (this may take a moment)...")
await conn.execute("VACUUM")
logger.info("VACUUM complete")
else:
logger.debug("Schema up to date at version %d", version)
@@ -1054,3 +1074,140 @@ async def _migrate_017_drop_experimental_channel_double_send(conn: aiosqlite.Con
raise
await conn.commit()
async def _migrate_018_drop_raw_packets_data_unique(conn: aiosqlite.Connection) -> None:
"""
Drop the UNIQUE constraint on raw_packets.data via table rebuild.
This constraint creates a large autoindex (~30 MB on a 340K-row database) that
stores a complete copy of every raw packet BLOB in a B-tree. Deduplication is
already handled by the unique index on payload_hash, making the data UNIQUE
constraint pure storage overhead.
Requires table recreation since SQLite doesn't support DROP CONSTRAINT.
"""
# Check if the autoindex exists (indicates UNIQUE constraint on data)
cursor = await conn.execute(
"SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='index' "
"AND name='sqlite_autoindex_raw_packets_1'"
)
if not await cursor.fetchone():
logger.debug("raw_packets.data UNIQUE constraint already absent, skipping rebuild")
await conn.commit()
return
logger.info("Rebuilding raw_packets table to remove UNIQUE(data) constraint...")
# Get current columns from the existing table
cursor = await conn.execute("PRAGMA table_info(raw_packets)")
old_cols = {col[1] for col in await cursor.fetchall()}
# Target schema without UNIQUE on data
await conn.execute("""
CREATE TABLE raw_packets_new (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
timestamp INTEGER NOT NULL,
data BLOB NOT NULL,
message_id INTEGER,
payload_hash TEXT,
FOREIGN KEY (message_id) REFERENCES messages(id)
)
""")
# Copy only columns that exist in both old and new tables
new_cols = {"id", "timestamp", "data", "message_id", "payload_hash"}
copy_cols = ", ".join(sorted(c for c in new_cols if c in old_cols))
await conn.execute(
f"INSERT INTO raw_packets_new ({copy_cols}) SELECT {copy_cols} FROM raw_packets"
)
await conn.execute("DROP TABLE raw_packets")
await conn.execute("ALTER TABLE raw_packets_new RENAME TO raw_packets")
# Recreate indexes
await conn.execute(
"CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_raw_packets_payload_hash ON raw_packets(payload_hash)"
)
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX idx_raw_packets_message_id ON raw_packets(message_id)")
await conn.commit()
logger.info("raw_packets table rebuilt without UNIQUE(data) constraint")
async def _migrate_019_drop_messages_unique_constraint(conn: aiosqlite.Connection) -> None:
"""
Drop the UNIQUE(type, conversation_key, text, sender_timestamp) constraint on messages.
This constraint creates a large autoindex (~13 MB on a 112K-row database) that
stores the full message text in a B-tree. The idx_messages_dedup_null_safe unique
index already provides identical dedup protection — no rows have NULL
sender_timestamp since migration 15 backfilled them all.
INSERT OR IGNORE still works correctly because it checks all unique constraints,
including unique indexes like idx_messages_dedup_null_safe.
Requires table recreation since SQLite doesn't support DROP CONSTRAINT.
"""
# Check if the autoindex exists (indicates UNIQUE constraint)
cursor = await conn.execute(
"SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='index' AND name='sqlite_autoindex_messages_1'"
)
if not await cursor.fetchone():
logger.debug("messages UNIQUE constraint already absent, skipping rebuild")
await conn.commit()
return
logger.info("Rebuilding messages table to remove UNIQUE constraint...")
# Get current columns from the existing table
cursor = await conn.execute("PRAGMA table_info(messages)")
old_cols = {col[1] for col in await cursor.fetchall()}
# Target schema without the UNIQUE table constraint
await conn.execute("""
CREATE TABLE messages_new (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
type TEXT NOT NULL,
conversation_key TEXT NOT NULL,
text TEXT NOT NULL,
sender_timestamp INTEGER,
received_at INTEGER NOT NULL,
txt_type INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
signature TEXT,
outgoing INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
acked INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
paths TEXT
)
""")
# Copy only columns that exist in both old and new tables
new_cols = {
"id",
"type",
"conversation_key",
"text",
"sender_timestamp",
"received_at",
"txt_type",
"signature",
"outgoing",
"acked",
"paths",
}
copy_cols = ", ".join(sorted(c for c in new_cols if c in old_cols))
await conn.execute(f"INSERT INTO messages_new ({copy_cols}) SELECT {copy_cols} FROM messages")
await conn.execute("DROP TABLE messages")
await conn.execute("ALTER TABLE messages_new RENAME TO messages")
# Recreate indexes
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX idx_messages_conversation ON messages(type, conversation_key)")
await conn.execute("CREATE INDEX idx_messages_received ON messages(received_at)")
await conn.execute(
"""CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_messages_dedup_null_safe
ON messages(type, conversation_key, text, COALESCE(sender_timestamp, 0))"""
)
await conn.commit()
logger.info("messages table rebuilt without UNIQUE constraint")